StorCLI 命令（9361-8i阵列卡）-ABin' Blog

硬盘报警处理方法

通过热插拔的方式来制造故障

注释：

c：Controller，控制器，也就是阵列卡；

e：Enclosure，附件，一般来讲也就是硬盘背板“硬盘笼”；

s：Slot，物理硬盘槽位；

v：Virtual Drive，虚拟硬盘，也就是逻辑卷；

d：Disk Group，硬盘组；

f：Foreign configuration file，外部阵列配置。

蜂鸣器

原主板没有蜂鸣器自己网上买的有源蜂鸣器焊接上的

查看蜂鸣器

storcli /c0 show alarm

#此时为开启状态
----------------
Ctrl_Prop Value 
----------------
Alarm     ON    
----------------

关闭蜂鸣器（修复完成后需要重新开启）

storcli /c0 set alarm=off

----------------
Ctrl_Prop Value 
----------------
Alarm     OFF   
----------------

查看控制器

只有一个ctl 为 0 的控制器

storcli show

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ctl Model                   Ports PDs DGs DNOpt VDs VNOpt BBU sPR DS  EHS ASOs Hlth  
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0 AVAGOMegaRAIDSAS9361-8i     8   4   1     1   1     1 Opt On  1&2 Y      5 NdAtn 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

查看阵列下哪块硬盘坏了

storcli /c0/eall/sall show

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EID:Slt DID State DG       Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model                                   Sp Type 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
252:0     8 Onln   0 930.390 GB SATA HDD N   N  512B WDC WD10EZEX-08WN4A0                    U  -    
252:1     9 Onln   0 930.390 GB SATA HDD N   N  512B WD1003FBYX-88                       LEN U  -    
252:4    17 Onln   0 930.390 GB SATA HDD N   N  512B WDC WD10EADX-00TDHB0                    U  -    
252:5    16 UBad   -   1.817 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B WDC WD20EURX-64H                        U  -    
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

磁盘状态(State)描述：

UGood（Unconfigured Good，未配置正常）：硬盘状态正常，但还未划分给任何逻辑卷；
UBad（Unconfigured Bad，未配置异常）：UGood状态的硬盘出现无法恢复的错误；
Onln（Online，在线）：已经设置为某个虚拟硬盘的成员盘，并且处于在线正常可用状态；
Offln（Offline，离线）：某个虚拟硬盘的成员盘离线；
Missing，Online状态的硬盘脱离RAID组的状态；
Rbld（Rebuild，重建）：硬盘正在重建数据。

将252下的5 恢复成UGood 状态

storcli /c0 /e252 /s5 set good

开始重建

storcli /c0 /fall import


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EID:Slt DID State DG       Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model                                   Sp Type 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
252:0     8 Onln   0 930.390 GB SATA HDD N   N  512B WDC WD10EZEX-08WN4A0                    U  -    
252:1     9 Onln   0 930.390 GB SATA HDD N   N  512B WD1003FBYX-88                       LEN U  -    
252:4    17 Onln   0 930.390 GB SATA HDD N   N  512B WDC WD10EADX-00TDHB0                    U  -    
252:5    16 Rbld   0   1.817 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B WDC WD20EURX-64HYZY0                    U  -    
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

查看重建进度单个硬盘

storcli /c0 /e252 /s5 show rebuild

------------------------------------------------------
Drive-ID    Progress% Status      Estimated Time Left 
------------------------------------------------------
/c0/e252/s5         7 In progress 2 Hours 25 Minutes  
------------------------------------------------------
#需要2个小时25分钟
#当前已经进行了 7%

多个硬盘可以用 /sall

storcli /c0 /e252 /sall show rebuild

----------------------------------------------------------
Drive-ID    Progress% Status          Estimated Time Left 
----------------------------------------------------------
/c0/e252/s0 -         Not in progress -                   
/c0/e252/s1 -         Not in progress -                   
/c0/e252/s4 -         Not in progress -                   
/c0/e252/s5 7         In progress     2 Hours 24 Minutes  
----------------------------------------------------------

查看阵列卡温度

storcli /c0 show temperature

# 温度为108度 (我查询到的最高温度......)

--------------------------------------
Ctrl_Prop                       Value 
--------------------------------------
ROC temperature(Degree Celsius) 108    
--------------------------------------

查看事件

 storcli /c0 show events

seqNum: 0x000360d7
Time: Sat Mar  1 12:45:12 2025

Code: 0x00000067
Class: -1
Locale: 0x02
Event Description: Rebuild progress on PD 10(e0xfc/s5) is 5.8%(486s) ###正在重建 5.8% 已用时486秒
Event Data:
===========
CLI Version = 007.2705.0000.0000 August 24, 2023
Operating system = Linux 6.1.103-1.el9.elrepo.x86_64
Controller = 0
Status = Success
Description = None

Events = GETEVENTS

Controller Properties :
=====================

------------------------------------
Ctrl Status  Method          Value  
------------------------------------
   0 Success handleSuboption Events 
------------------------------------

查看重建率

storcli /c0 show rebuildrate

------------------
Ctrl_Prop   Value 
------------------
Rebuildrate 30%   
------------------

查询RAID控制卡/RAID组/物理硬盘信息

命令功能

查询RAID控制卡、虚拟磁盘、物理硬盘的详细信息。

命令格式

storcli64 /ccontroller_id show

storcli64 /ccontroller_id/eenclosure_id/sslot_id show all

storcli64 /ccontroller_id/vvd_id show all

参数说明

参数	参数说明	取值
controller_id	硬盘所在RAID控制卡的ID	可以将该参数设置为all，表示查询该工具可管理的所有控制卡的ID
enclosure_id	硬盘所在Enclosure的ID	可以将该参数设置为all，表示查询该工具可管理的所有控制卡连接的硬盘背板的ID
slot_id	物理硬盘槽位编号	可以将该参数设置为all，表示查询所有硬盘的ID
vd_id	虚拟磁盘ID	可以将该参数设置为all，表示查询所有虚拟磁盘的ID

使用指南

回显中主要字段的含义如表16-32所示。

表16-32 回显说明

命令格式	字段	含义	举例
storcli64 /ccontroller_id show	Product Name	RAID控制卡的型号	sas3108
	FW Version	RAID控制卡的FW版本	4.660.00-8140
	Driver Name	RAID控制卡的驱动名称	megaraid_sas
	Driver Version	RAID控制卡的驱动版本	06.811.02.00-rh1
	Current Personality	RAID控制卡的工作模式	RAID-Mode
storcli64 /ccontroller_id/eenclosure_id/sslot_id show all	SN	物理硬盘的序列号	PHWL517601YR800RGN
	Manufacturer Id	物理硬盘的供应商ID	ATA
	Model Number	物理硬盘的模块序号	INTEL SSDSC2BB800G4
	Firmware Revision	物理硬盘的FW版本	D2010370
	Raw size	物理硬盘的容量	745.211 GB [0x5d26ceb0 Sectors]
	Logical Sector Size	物理硬盘逻辑分区大小	512B
	Physical Sector Size	物理扇区大小	4 KB
storcli64 /ccontroller_id/vvd_id show all	TYPE	RAID组的级别	RAID1
	State	RAID组的状态	Optl
	Access	RAID组数据的访问策略	RW
	Cache	RAID组当前的读写策略与I/O Policy	RWTD
	Size	RAID组的大小	100.0 GB
	PDs for VD0	RAID组下的物理硬盘	-
	Strip Size	RAID组的条带大小	256KB
	Write Cache(initial setting)	RAID组Cache的写策略	Write Through
	Disk Cache Policy	RAID组成员盘的Cache策略	Disk's Default

使用实例

查询RAID控制卡的详细信息。

storcli /c0 show

Controller = 0
Status = Success
Description = None

Product Name = SAS3408
Serial Number = 024JNFCNK2000314
SAS Address =  58cfd18f55442000
PCI Address = 00:03:00:00
System Time = 07/18/2019 14:55:54
Mfg. Date = 00/00/00
Controller Time = 07/18/2019 06:55:53
FW Package Build = 50.6.3-0109
BIOS Version = 7.06.02.2_0x07060502
FW Version = 5.060.01-2262
Driver Name = megaraid_sas
Driver Version = 07.709.08.00
Vendor Id = 0x1000
Device Id = 0x17
SubVendor Id = 0x19E5
SubDevice Id = 0xD213
Host Interface = PCI-E
Device Interface = SAS-12G
Bus Number = 3
Device Number = 0
Function Number = 0
Drive Groups = 1

TOPOLOGY :
========

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DG Arr Row EID:Slot DID Type  State BT     Size PDC  PI SED DS3  FSpace TR
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 0 -   -   -        -   RAID0 Optl  N  3.637 TB dflt N  N   dflt N      N
 0 0   -   -        -   RAID0 Optl  N  3.637 TB dflt N  N   dflt N      N
 0 0   0   65:0     41  DRIVE Onln  N  3.637 TB dflt N  N   dflt -      N
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

DG=Disk Group Index|Arr=Array Index|Row=Row Index|EID=Enclosure Device ID
DID=Device ID|Type=Drive Type|Onln=Online|Rbld=Rebuild|Dgrd=Degraded
Pdgd=Partially degraded|Offln=Offline|BT=Background Task Active
PDC=PD Cache|PI=Protection Info|SED=Self Encrypting Drive|Frgn=Foreign
DS3=Dimmer Switch 3|dflt=Default|Msng=Missing|FSpace=Free Space Present
TR=Transport Ready

Virtual Drives = 1

VD LIST :
=======

-------------------------------------------------------------
DG/VD TYPE  State Access Consist Cache Cac sCC     Size Name
-------------------------------------------------------------
0/0   RAID0 Optl  RW     Yes     NRWTD -   ON  3.637 TB
-------------------------------------------------------------

Cac=CacheCade|Rec=Recovery|OfLn=OffLine|Pdgd=Partially Degraded|Dgrd=Degraded
Optl=Optimal|RO=Read Only|RW=Read Write|HD=Hidden|TRANS=TransportReady|B=Blocked|
Consist=Consistent|R=Read Ahead Always|NR=No Read Ahead|WB=WriteBack|
AWB=Always WriteBack|WT=WriteThrough|C=Cached IO|D=Direct IO|sCC=Scheduled
Check Consistency

Physical Drives = 39

PD LIST :
=======

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EID:Slt DID State  DG       Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model                Sp
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
65:0     41 Onln    0   3.637 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST4000NM0035-1V4107  U
65:1     45 UGood   -  10.912 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST12000NM0007-2A1101 D
65:2     33 UGood   -  10.912 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST12000NM0007-2A1101 D
65:3     40 UGood   -   3.637 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST4000NM115-1YZ107   D
65:4     39 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:5     38 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:6     46 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:7     53 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:8     61 UGUnsp  -   3.637 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST4000NM0035-1V4107  U
65:9      0 UGood   -   3.637 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST4000NM115-1YZ107   D
65:10     1 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:11    62 UGUnsp  -   3.637 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST4000NM0035-1V4107  U
65:12    51 UGood   -   9.094 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST10000NM0478-2H7100 D
65:13    52 UGood   -  10.912 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST12000NM0007-2A1101 D
65:14    50 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:16    57 UGUnsp  -  10.912 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST12000NM0007-2A1101 U
65:17    58 UGUnsp  -  10.912 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST12000NM0007-2A1101 U
65:18    42 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:19    44 UGood   -  10.912 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST12000NM0007-2A1101 D
65:20    49 UGood   -  10.912 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST12000NM0007-2A1101 D
65:21    43 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:22    48 UGood   -  10.912 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST12000NM0007-2A1101 D
65:23    47 UGood   -   3.637 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST4000NM0035-1V4107  D
65:24     3 UGood   -   3.637 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST4000NM0035-1V4107  D
65:25     5 UGood   -  10.912 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST12000NM0007-2A1101 D
65:26     4 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:27     2 UGood   -   3.637 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST4000NM0035-1V4107  D
65:28    59 UGUnsp  -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  U
65:29     6 UGood   - 837.258 GB SAS  HDD N   N  512B ST900MM0168          D
65:30    55 UGood   -   3.637 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST4000NM0035-1V4107  D
65:31    60 UGUnsp  -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  U
65:32    56 UGUnsp  -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  U
65:33    35 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:34    34 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:35    37 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:36    36 UGood   -   5.456 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST6000NM0115-1YZ110  D
65:37    30 UGood   - 278.464 GB SAS  HDD N   N  512B AL15SEB030N          D
65:38    32 UGood   -   1.745 TB SATA SSD N   N  512B INTEL SSDSC2KG019T8  U
65:39    31 UGood   - 222.585 GB SATA SSD N   N  512B INTEL SSDSC2KG240G8  U
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

EID-Enclosure Device ID|Slt-Slot No.|DID-Device ID|DG-DriveGroup
DHS-Dedicated Hot Spare|UGood-Unconfigured Good|GHS-Global Hotspare
UBad-Unconfigured Bad|Onln-Online|Offln-Offline|Intf-Interface
Med-Media Type|SED-Self Encryptive Drive|PI-Protection Info
SeSz-Sector Size|Sp-Spun|U-Up|D-Down/PowerSave|T-Transition|F-Foreign
UGUnsp-Unsupported|UGShld-UnConfigured shielded|HSPShld-Hotspare shielded
CFShld-Configured shielded|Cpybck-CopyBack|CBShld-Copyback Shielded

查询slot0的物理硬盘的信息。

storcli /c0/e252/s0 show all

Controller = 0
Status = Success
Description = Show Drive Information Succeeded.


Drive /c0/e65/s0 :
================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
EID:Slt DID State DG     Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model               Sp
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
65:0     41 Onln   0 3.637 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST4000NM0035-1V4107 U
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

EID-Enclosure Device ID|Slt-Slot No.|DID-Device ID|DG-DriveGroup
DHS-Dedicated Hot Spare|UGood-Unconfigured Good|GHS-Global Hotspare
UBad-Unconfigured Bad|Onln-Online|Offln-Offline|Intf-Interface
Med-Media Type|SED-Self Encryptive Drive|PI-Protection Info
SeSz-Sector Size|Sp-Spun|U-Up|D-Down/PowerSave|T-Transition|F-Foreign
UGUnsp-Unsupported|UGShld-UnConfigured shielded|HSPShld-Hotspare shielded
CFShld-Configured shielded|Cpybck-CopyBack|CBShld-Copyback Shielded


Drive /c0/e65/s0 - Detailed Information :
=======================================

Drive /c0/e65/s0 State :
======================
Shield Counter = 0
Media Error Count = 0
Other Error Count = 0
Drive Temperature =  30C (86.00 F)
Predictive Failure Count = 0
S.M.A.R.T alert flagged by drive = No


Drive /c0/e65/s0 Device attributes :
==================================
SN = ZC18JNP4
Manufacturer Id = ATA
Model Number = ST4000NM0035-1V4107
NAND Vendor = NA
WWN = 5000c500b3297aee
Firmware Revision = TNA5
Raw size = 3.638 TB [0x1d1c0beb0 Sectors]
Coerced size = 3.637 TB [0x1d1a94800 Sectors]
Non Coerced size = 3.637 TB [0x1d1b0beb0 Sectors]
Device Speed = 6.0Gb/s
Link Speed = 12.0Gb/s
NCQ setting = Enabled
Write Cache = Disabled
Logical Sector Size = 512B
Physical Sector Size = 512B
Connector Name = C0   & C1


Drive /c0/e65/s0 Policies/Settings :
==================================
Drive position = DriveGroup:0, Span:0, Row:0
Enclosure position = 1
Connected Port Number = 0(path0)
Sequence Number = 2
Commissioned Spare = No
Emergency Spare = No
Last Predictive Failure Event Sequence Number = 0
Successful diagnostics completion on = N/A
SED Capable = No
SED Enabled = No
Secured = No
Cryptographic Erase Capable = No
Locked = No
Needs EKM Attention = No
PI Eligible = No
Certified = Yes
Wide Port Capable = No

Port Information :
================

-----------------------------------------
Port Status Linkspeed SAS address
-----------------------------------------
   0 Active 12.0Gb/s  0x500605b000027380
-----------------------------------------


Inquiry Data =
5a 0c ff 3f 37 c8 10 00 00 00 00 00 3f 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
43 5a 38 31 4e 4a 34 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 4e 54
35 41 20 20 20 20 54 53 30 34 30 30 4d 4e 30 30
35 33 31 2d 34 56 30 31 20 37 20 20 20 20 20 20
20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 10 80
00 40 00 2f 00 40 00 02 00 02 07 00 ff 3f 10 00
3f 00 10 fc fb 00 10 5c ff ff ff 0f 00 00 07 00

查询VD 0的信息。

storcli /c0/v0 show all

Controller = 0
Status = Success
Description = None


/c0/v0 :
======

-------------------------------------------------------------
DG/VD TYPE  State Access Consist Cache Cac sCC     Size Name
-------------------------------------------------------------
0/0   RAID0 Optl  RW     Yes     NRWTD -   ON  3.637 TB
-------------------------------------------------------------

Cac=CacheCade|Rec=Recovery|OfLn=OffLine|Pdgd=Partially Degraded|Dgrd=Degraded
Optl=Optimal|RO=Read Only|RW=Read Write|HD=Hidden|TRANS=TransportReady|B=Blocked|
Consist=Consistent|R=Read Ahead Always|NR=No Read Ahead|WB=WriteBack|
AWB=Always WriteBack|WT=WriteThrough|C=Cached IO|D=Direct IO|sCC=Scheduled
Check Consistency


PDs for VD 0 :
============

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
EID:Slt DID State DG     Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model               Sp
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
65:0     41 Onln   0 3.637 TB SATA HDD N   N  512B ST4000NM0035-1V4107 U
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

EID-Enclosure Device ID|Slt-Slot No.|DID-Device ID|DG-DriveGroup
DHS-Dedicated Hot Spare|UGood-Unconfigured Good|GHS-Global Hotspare
UBad-Unconfigured Bad|Onln-Online|Offln-Offline|Intf-Interface
Med-Media Type|SED-Self Encryptive Drive|PI-Protection Info
SeSz-Sector Size|Sp-Spun|U-Up|D-Down/PowerSave|T-Transition|F-Foreign
UGUnsp-Unsupported|UGShld-UnConfigured shielded|HSPShld-Hotspare shielded
CFShld-Configured shielded|Cpybck-CopyBack|CBShld-Copyback Shielded


VD0 Properties :
==============
Strip Size = 64 KB
Number of Blocks = 7812499456
VD has Emulated PD = No
Span Depth = 1
Number of Drives Per Span = 1
Write Cache(initial setting) = WriteThrough
Disk Cache Policy = Disk's Default
Encryption = None
Data Protection = None
Active Operations = None
Exposed to OS = Yes
Creation Date = 06-07-2025
Creation Time = 08:44:04 AM
Emulation type = default
Cachebypass size = Cachebypass-64k
Cachebypass Mode = Cachebypass Intelligent
Is LD Ready for OS Requests = Yes
SCSI NAA Id = 68cfd18f554420002ffcf3d4ce5e8046

设置一致性检查参数

命令格式

storcli /c controller_id[/v vd_id]show cc
storcli /c controller_id /v vd_id start cc force
storcli /c controller_id /v vd_id action cc
storcli /c controller_id set cc=conc delay= value starttime= time excludevd= evd_id

参数说明

参数	参数说明	取值
controller_id	硬盘所在RAID卡的ID	–
vd_id	要操作的RAID的ID	–
action	要执行的操作	pause：暂停resume：继续执行stop：停止
value	一致性检查周期	–
time	一致性检查起始时间	例如：2016/07/14 22:00:00
evd_id	不进行一致性检查的虚拟磁盘ID	–

show命令中不带**/v** vd_id时，表示查询自动CC参数。
show命令中带**/v** vd_id时，表示查询CC进度。

使用实例

查询CC进度。

storcli /c0 show cc

Controller Properties :
=====================

-----------------------------------------------
Ctrl_Prop                 Value                
-----------------------------------------------
CC Operation Mode         Concurrent           
CC Execution Delay        168 hours            
CC Next Starttime         03/08/2025, 03:00:00 
CC Current State          Stopped              
CC Number of iterations   26                   
CC Number of VD completed 1                    
CC Excluded VDs           None                 
-----------------------------------------------

设置一致性自动检查参数。

storcli /c0 set cc=conc delay=720 starttime=2025/03/01 23 excludevd=0

Controller = 0 
Status = Success 
Description = None 
Controller Properties : 
===================== 
------------------------------------ 
Ctrl_Prop      Value 
------------------------------------ 
CC Mode         CONC 
CC delay        1 
CC Starttime    2016/07/14 22:00:00 
CC ExcludeVD(0) Success 
------------------------------------

查询和设置Patrolread参数

命令格式

storcli /c controller_id set patrolread starttime= time maxconcurrentpd= number
storcli /c controller_id set patrolread delay= delaytime
storcli /c controller_id set patrolread ={on mode=<auto|manual>}|{off}
storcli /c controller_id show patrolread

参数说明

参数	参数说明	取值
controller_id	硬盘所在RAID卡的ID	–
time	系统巡检起始时间	例如：2016/07/15 23:00:00
number	可同时巡检的硬盘数量	–
delaytime	系统巡检周期	单位为hour。

使用实例

查询patrolread信息。

storcli /c0 show patrolread

Controller Properties :
=====================

---------------------------------------------
Ctrl_Prop               Value                
---------------------------------------------
PR Mode                 Auto                 
PR Execution Delay      720 hours            
PR iterations completed 29                   
PR Next Start time      03/01/2025, 23:00:00 
PR on SSD               Disabled             
PR Current State        Active 0             
PR Excluded VDs         None                 
PR MaxConcurrentPd      255                  
---------------------------------------------

设置patrolread的起始时间为“2025/03/01 23:00:00”，同时巡检的硬盘数为“2”。

storcli /c0 set patrolread starttime=2025/03/01 23 maxconcurrentpd=2

Controller = 0 
Status = Success 
Description = None 
Controller Properties : 
===================== 
--------------------------------------- 
Ctrl_Prop          Value 
--------------------------------------- 
PR Starttime       2025/03/01 23:00:00 
PR MaxConcurrentPd 2 
---------------------------------------

使能patrolread并设置为自动模式。

storcli /c0 set patrolread mode=auto

Controller Properties :
=====================

-----------------------
Ctrl_Prop        Value 
-----------------------
Patrol Read Mode auto  
-----------------------

通过增加新盘扩容或迁移RAID

命令功能

RAID有2种扩容方式：

通过增加成员盘可用容量来扩大RAID容量。
通过增加新硬盘来扩大RAID容量。

下述命令通过增加新硬盘的方式达到RAID扩容的目的。

当增加新盘后，可进行RAID级别迁移。

命令格式

storcli64 /ccontroller_id/vvd_id start migrate type=rlevel option=add drives=enclosure_id:slot_id

参数说明

参数	参数说明	取值
controller_id	RAID卡的ID	–
enclosure_id	硬盘所在Enclosure的ID	–
vd_id	要操作的RAID的ID	–
slot_id	要加入RAID的新硬盘的槽位号	–
level	增加硬盘后RAID的级别	与原RAID级别相同时，该命令为扩大RAID容量。与原RAID级别不同时，该命令为RAID级别迁移。

使用实例

在RAID 5中增加slot 2硬盘扩容。

storcli /c0/v0 start migrate type=r5 option=add drives=252:2

Description = Start VD Operation Success

显示迁移时间和百分比

storcli /c0/v0 show migrate

VD Operation Status :
===================

-------------------------------------------------------
VD Operation Progress% Status      Estimated Time Left 
-------------------------------------------------------
 0 Migrate           0 In progress 17 Hours 3 Minutes  
-------------------------------------------------------

单盘RAID 0加盘迁移至RAID 1。

storcli /c0/v0 start migrate type=r0 option=add drives=252:3

Description = Start MIGRATE Operation Success.

查询和设置RAID后台初始化

命令功能

暂停、继续和停止RAID后台初始化，以及查看后台初始化进度。

命令格式

storcli64 /ccontroller_id/vraid_id action bgi

参数说明

参数	参数说明	取值
controller_id	RAID控制卡的ID	–
raid_id	待设置的RAID的ID	–
action	后台初始化的操作	show：查看后台初始化进度 pause：暂停后台初始化 resume：继续后台初始化 stop：停止后台初始化

以上涉及的各个ID的查询方法请参见查询RAID控制卡/RAID组/物理硬盘信息。

使用实例

# 查看后台初始化进度。

storcli /c0/v0 show bgi

VD Operation Status :
===================

-------------------------------------------------------
VD Operation Progress% Status      Estimated Time Left 
-------------------------------------------------------
 0 BGI              92 In progress 54 Minutes          
-------------------------------------------------------

设置后台资源占用率

命令功能

设置后台初始化速率、一致性检查速率、硬盘巡检速率、RAID重构速率、RAID扩容和迁移速率等。

命令格式

storcli64 /c controller_id set action = value

参数说明

参数

参数说明

取值

controller_id

硬盘所在RAID卡的ID

–

action

要设置的项目

bgirate：后台初始化速率

ccrate：一致性检查速率

prrate：硬盘巡检速率

rebuildrate：RAID重构速率

reconrate：RAID扩容和迁移速率

value

后台任务资源占用率

1～100

使用实例

查看硬盘巡检速率

storcli /c0 show bgirate ccrate prrate rebuildrate reconrate

Controller Properties :
=====================

-----------------------
Ctrl_Prop        Value 
-----------------------
BGI Rate         50%   
CC Rate          50%   
Patrol Read Rate 50%   
Rebuildrate      30%   
ReconRate        80%   
-----------------------

storcli /c0 show prrate

Controller Properties :
=====================

-----------------------
Ctrl_Prop        Value 
-----------------------
Patrol Read Rate 50%   
-----------------------

设置硬盘巡检速率为“30%”

storcli /c0 set prrate=30

Controller Properties : 
===================== 
----------------------- 
Ctrl_Prop        Value 
----------------------- 
Patrol Read Rate 30% 
-----------------------

定位硬盘

定位第一块RAID上某块物理磁盘，物理磁盘的红色的定位灯会被点亮。

点亮红灯

storcli /c0 /e252 /s7 start locate

关闭红灯

storcli /c0 /e252 /s7 stop locate

设置单个硬盘直通模式

查看是否支持直通模式（JBOD）

storcli /c0 show all | grep -i jbod

Support JBOD = Yes  #说明阵列卡支持jbod模式
Support SecurityonJBOD = Yes
Support JBOD Write cache = No
Enable JBOD = No  #说明当前关闭jbod模式

开启JBOD

storcli /c0 set jbod=on

StorCLI 命令（9361-8i阵列卡）

硬盘报警处理方法

蜂鸣器

查看蜂鸣器

关闭蜂鸣器（修复完成后 需要重新开启）

查看控制器

查看阵列下哪块硬盘坏了

将252下的5 恢复成UGood 状态

开始重建

查看重建进度 单个硬盘

多个硬盘可以用 /sall

查看阵列卡温度

查看事件

查看重建率

查询RAID控制卡/RAID组/物理硬盘信息

命令功能

命令格式

参数说明

使用指南

使用实例

查询RAID控制卡的详细信息。

查询slot0的物理硬盘的信息。

查询VD 0的信息。

设置一致性检查参数

命令格式

参数说明

使用实例

查询CC进度。

设置一致性自动检查参数。

查询和设置Patrolread参数

命令格式

参数说明

使用实例

查询patrolread信息。

设置patrolread的起始时间为“2025/03/01 23:00:00”，同时巡检的硬盘数为“2”。

使能patrolread并设置为自动模式。

通过增加新盘扩容或迁移RAID

命令功能

命令格式

参数说明

使用实例

在RAID 5中增加slot 2硬盘扩容。

显示迁移时间和百分比

单盘RAID 0加盘迁移至RAID 1。

查询和设置RAID后台初始化

命令功能

命令格式

参数说明

使用实例

设置后台资源占用率

命令功能

命令格式

参数说明

使用实例

查看硬盘巡检速率

设置硬盘巡检速率为“30%”

定位硬盘

点亮红灯

关闭红灯

设置单个硬盘直通模式

查看是否支持直通模式（JBOD）

开启JBOD

评论区

关闭蜂鸣器（修复完成后需要重新开启）

查看重建进度单个硬盘